How to Troubleshoot Solar Streetlight Problems
Introduction
Solar streetlights are widely used in Nigeria for estates, streets, compounds, schools, and commercial areas.
They provide bright, free lighting — but only when they work properly.
A faulty solar streetlight leads to:
❌ poor visibility
❌ reduced security
❌ dark streets
❌ wasted investment
In this guide, Solarzone Nigeria explains how to troubleshoot the most common solar streetlight issues and fix them.
⭐ 1️⃣ Solar Streetlight Not Coming On at Night
❌ Possible Causes:
-
dead battery
-
faulty LED panel
-
bad sensor
-
wiring disconnection
-
damaged controller
-
zero charging during the day
✔ Fix:
-
test battery voltage
-
inspect LED board
-
replace sensor
-
check controller
-
tighten wiring
-
clean solar panel
If the battery voltage is below 11V (12V system) or 24V (24V system) → battery needs replacement.
⭐ 2️⃣ Solar Streetlight Only Works for a Few Hours
❌ Causes:
-
weak battery
-
insufficient charging
-
panel shading
-
dead cells in battery
-
low-efficiency panel
-
cloudy weather
✔ Solutions:
-
clean solar panel
-
remove shading
-
replace battery
-
upgrade to lithium LiFePO4 battery
-
increase panel wattage
Weaker batteries = shorter lighting hours.
⭐ 3️⃣ Solar Panel Not Charging the Battery
❌ Causes:
-
dirty solar panel
-
broken MC4 connector
-
panel crack
-
faulty controller
-
corroded wires
-
incorrect wiring polarity
✔ Fix:
-
wash panel
-
replace MC4
-
inspect for cracks
-
test panel voltage
-
replace damaged wires
Solarzone can test each component using professional tools.
⭐ 4️⃣ Streetlight Turns On During the Day (Sensor Problem)
If your light comes on in daylight, the photosensor is faulty.
✔ Fix:
-
clean sensor
-
replace LDR sensor
-
check controller settings
Faulty sensors reduce battery life dramatically.
⭐ 5️⃣ Streetlight Is Very Dim or Flickering
❌ Causes:
-
weak battery
-
loose LED connections
-
failing LED chips
-
low panel output
-
bad controller
✔ Fix:
-
replace battery
-
tighten LED board wires
-
replace LED driver
-
use brighter LED module
Dim lighting is usually a battery issue.
⭐ 6️⃣ Solar Streetlight Not Charging During Rainy Season
Nigeria’s rainy season reduces sunlight by up to 60%.
✔ Solutions:
-
clean panel more often
-
add extra panel
-
upgrade to bigger wattage
-
reduce nighttime brightness
-
use lithium battery for better efficiency
⭐ 7️⃣ Water Damage Inside the Streetlight Head
If water enters:
-
LED will fail
-
controller will short
-
sensor stops working
✔ Fix:
-
dry unit
-
clean corrosion
-
replace seals
-
replace controller if burnt
Solarzone installs water-resistant and IP-rated units.
⭐ 8️⃣ Battery Swollen or Leaking
This is dangerous.
❌ Causes:
-
overcharging
-
battery age
-
poor-quality battery
-
controller failure
✔ Fix:
Replace battery immediately.
Upgrade to LiFePO4 lithium, which lasts 5–10 years.
⭐ 9️⃣ Controller Malfunction
The controller regulates:
✔ charging
✔ discharging
✔ lighting duration
✔ day/night switching
If faulty:
-
light won’t charge
-
light won’t turn on
-
battery drains fast
✔ Fix:
Replace with a compatible controller.
⭐ 🔟 Wrong Installation Angle or Orientation
Solar panels on streetlights must face:
➡ South (best direction in Nigeria)
➡ with a slight tilt: 10–15°
If facing west or north → poor charging.
✔ Fix:
Reposition panel correctly.
⭐ 11️⃣ Wiring Disconnection Due to Wind or Vibration
Streetlight poles vibrate due to wind.
Over time:
-
connectors loosen
-
wires break
-
panel output drops
-
lights flicker
✔ Fix:
-
tighten all wiring
-
replace brittle cables
-
add protective sleeves
⭐ 12️⃣ LED Driver Failure
LED lights use a driver to regulate power.
If the driver fails:
-
lights flicker
-
turn off randomly
-
become dim
-
refuse to turn on
✔ Fix:
Replace LED driver module.
⭐ When to Call Solarzone
Contact Solarzone if:
✔ streetlight is not coming on
✔ lights are dim
✔ panel not charging
✔ battery died quickly
✔ controller stopped working
✔ panel cracked
✔ unit flickers
✔ water entered lamp head
✔ poles need servicing
We offer:
⭐ full streetlight repair
⭐ lithium battery upgrade
⭐ controller replacement
⭐ panel testing
⭐ LED module repair
⭐ waterproofing
⭐ complete system replacement
⭐ estate-wide maintenance
🏁 Final Thoughts
A solar streetlight stops working due to:
✔ weak battery
✔ faulty controller
✔ bad panel
✔ wiring issues
✔ sensor failure
✔ water damage
✔ low charging
But the good news?
Most solar streetlight problems can be repaired quickly and affordably.
Let Solarzone Nigeria restore bright, reliable lighting to your home, street, or estate.
💥 Call to Action
⚡ Need solar streetlight repair or upgrade?
Contact Solarzone Nigeria today.
📞 Call/WhatsApp: 09091394722