How to Know the Perfect Solar System Size for Your Business
Introduction
Power supply is one of the biggest challenges for Nigerian businesses.
Whether you run a:
✔ Shop
✔ Pharmacy
✔ Restaurant
✔ Salon
✔ School
✔ Laundry
✔ Office
✔ Supermarket
…you need constant and reliable power to operate smoothly.
But here’s the truth:
👉 The success of your solar investment depends on choosing the right system size.
A solar system that is too small will:
❌ trip your inverter
❌ drain batteries fast
❌ force you to use generator
❌ increase PHCN bills
But the RIGHT system size will:
✔ power your business 24/7
✔ reduce fuel cost
✔ eliminate downtime
✔ increase profits
In this guide, Solarzone Nigeria explains how to determine the perfect solar system size for YOUR business.
⭐ 1️⃣ Step 1: List All the Appliances Your Business Uses
Every business has different power needs.
Start by listing all equipment and their power ratings (wattage).
Example: Pharmacy
-
Lights — 100W
-
AC — 900W
-
Freezer — 120W
-
Printer — 40W
-
Computer — 60W
-
Router — 15W
Total = 1,235W
Solarzone performs a complete load assessment before installation.
⭐ 2️⃣ Step 2: Determine Peak Load (Highest Power Usage)
Peak load = maximum power your business uses at once.
Examples:
-
AC + Freezer + Lights
-
Computer + Printer
-
Washing Machine + Dryer
Peak load determines your inverter size.
Inverter Size Guide:
-
Small shops: 2.5kVA – 3.5kVA
-
Medium shops: 3.5kVA – 5kVA
-
Large shops/offices: 7.5kVA – 10kVA
-
Industrial use: 15kVA – 100kVA
Solarzone picks an inverter with enough headroom to avoid overload.
⭐ 3️⃣ Step 3: Determine Daily Energy Usage (kWh)
Multiply each appliance’s wattage × number of hours used daily.
Example:
Pharmacy energy use:
-
AC (900W × 6 hours) = 5.4kWh
-
Freezer (120W × 24 hours) = 2.8kWh
-
Lights (100W × 10 hours) = 1kWh
-
Computer (60W × 10 hours) = 0.6kWh
-
Router (15W × 24 hours) = 0.36kWh
Total = 10.16kWh/day
This helps calculate battery and panel size.
⭐ 4️⃣ Step 4: Choose the Right Battery Capacity
Businesses need stronger batteries because operations run longer and loads are higher.
Recommended Battery Type:
✔ Lithium batteries (best for business)
— They last 8–12 years
— Charge fast
— Support heavy usage
— Better for AC and POS shops
Battery Sizing Formula:
kWh needed ÷ Battery voltage
Example for 10kWh/day:
10,000Wh ÷ 48V ≈ 208Ah
Round up → 48V 200Ah lithium battery
For more appliances, you may need two 200Ah lithium batteries.
Solarzone sizes your battery bank according to your daily energy needs.
⭐ 5️⃣ Step 5: Choose the Right Solar Panel Size
Solar panels must:
✔ Run appliances during the day
✔ Charge the batteries fully
✔ Reduce PHCN usage
Formula:
Daily energy ÷ 5 hours sun
Example:
10,000Wh ÷ 5 = 2kW of solar panels
This equals:
➡ 5 panels of 450W
or
➡ 4 panels of 550W
Recommended:
Solarzone installs 6–10 panels for most business setups.
⭐ 6️⃣ Step 6: Match Inverter Size to Business Type
✔ Small Shops (POS, Boutique, Cosmetics)
-
2.5kVA – 3.5kVA inverter
-
2–4 panels
-
100Ah–200Ah lithium
✔ Barber Shop / Salon
-
5kVA inverter
-
150Ah–200Ah lithium
-
6–8 panels
✔ Pharmacy / Supermarket
-
5kVA – 7.5kVA
-
150Ah–200Ah lithium
-
8–12 panels
✔ Restaurants & Baking
-
7.5kVA – 10kVA
-
200Ah–300Ah lithium
-
10–14 panels
✔ Laundry Business
-
15kVA – 30kVA
-
Multiple lithium batteries
-
20–40 panels
Solarzone customizes systems based on your actual appliances.
⭐ 7️⃣ Step 7: Decide If You Need a Hybrid System
For businesses with AC or heavy appliances, hybrid systems are BEST.
Hybrid benefits:
✔ Solar as main supply
✔ Batteries for night
✔ PHCN backup
✔ Generator only when needed
This ensures constant power without downtime.
⭐ 8️⃣ Signs Your Business Needs a Bigger Solar System
If you experience:
❌ Inverter tripping
❌ Battery draining fast
❌ Slow charging
❌ AC not running well
❌ Generator still used often
❌ New appliances added
…your system is too small.
Solarzone upgrades solar systems for growing businesses.
⭐ 9️⃣ Why Energy-Efficient Appliances Matter
Your solar performs better with:
✔ Inverter AC
✔ LED bulbs
✔ Low-watt freezer
✔ Energy-efficient computers
Replacing old appliances can reduce your solar size by 30–50%.
⭐ 10️⃣ Why Solarzone Is the Best for Business Installations
Solarzone provides:
⭐ Accurate load and energy audit
⭐ Custom solar sizing
⭐ Lithium battery solutions
⭐ High-efficiency monocrystalline panels
⭐ AC-compatible systems
⭐ Hybrid inverter setups
⭐ Professional wiring
⭐ Fast installation
⭐ Long-term support
We build business solar systems that save money and support growth.
🏁 Final Thoughts
Knowing the right solar system size for your business is the key to enjoying:
✔ Steady power
✔ Reduced costs
✔ Longer battery life
✔ Better customer service
✔ Higher profits
✔ Zero generator stress
Solarzone Nigeria ensures your solar system is perfectly sized for YOUR business — no under-sizing, no overspending.
💥 Call to Action
⚡ Want professional solar sizing for your business?
Contact Solarzone Nigeria today for a FREE solar assessment.
📞 Call/WhatsApp: 09091394722