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How to Clean Solar Panels Properly for Maximum Output

Introduction

Dirty solar panels can reduce your solar power generation by 20–50%.
In Nigeria, dust, harmattan, bird droppings, pollution, and rain stains build up quickly on panels — blocking sunlight and slowing battery charging.

Cleaning your panels the right way ensures:

✔ faster battery charging
✔ stronger daytime load support
✔ longer panel lifespan
✔ less inverter beeping
✔ better rainy-season performance

In this guide, Solarzone Nigeria explains how to clean your solar panels properly and safely.

1️⃣ Clean Early in the Morning or Late in the Evening

Cleaning under hot afternoon sun can:
❌ cause glass cracks
❌ leave streak marks
❌ dry water too fast
❌ stress the panel surface

✔ Best cleaning time:

🕖 7am – 9am
🕓 4pm – 6pm

Panels stay cool and safe to touch.

2️⃣ Use Clean Water Only — No Soap or Chemicals

Detergents and chemicals can:
❌ damage anti-reflective coating
❌ leave residue
❌ reduce panel efficiency
❌ cause long-term surface wear

✔ Use:

✔ clean water
✔ soft cloth
✔ microfiber towel
✔ soft sponge

📌 NEVER use:
❌ detergent
❌ acid
❌ bleach
❌ hard brushes
❌ metal scrubbers

3️⃣ Gently Wash Off Dust, Dirt & Bird Droppings

Focus on:
✔ edges where dust gathers
✔ center stains
✔ droppings that block sunlight

If dirt is hard:
✔ soak with water for 2–3 minutes
✔ wipe gently afterward

Do NOT apply force.

4️⃣ Use a Long-Handle Soft Brush for Roof Panels

If panels are on the roof:
✔ use long telescopic brush
✔ avoid climbing directly on panels
✔ stand safely on roof edges
✔ avoid stepping on solar panels

Solarzone recommends soft EVA solar brushes.

5️⃣ Rinse Well to Remove Water Streaks

After wiping:
✔ rinse with clean water
✔ allow water to run off naturally

Streak marks reduce sunlight penetration.

6️⃣ Check for Damage While Cleaning

During cleaning, inspect for:
✔ cracks
✔ hot spots
✔ burnt MC4 connectors
✔ corroded rails
✔ loose clamps
✔ lifted panel corners
✔ broken glass

If you notice ANY damage, call Solarzone immediately.

7️⃣ Remove Shading Sources After Cleaning

Even after cleaning, shading reduces panel output.

Check for:
✔ new plant growth
✔ tree branches
✔ antennas
✔ water tanks
✔ DSTV dishes

Remove or reposition shading sources.

8️⃣ Clean Panels More Frequently During Harmattan

During harmattan:

  • dust is heavier

  • panels get dirty quickly

  • output drops drastically

✔ Cleaning Frequency:

🟩 Every 1–2 weeks during harmattan
🟩 Every 2–4 weeks in normal season

This keeps your charging at peak.

9️⃣ Avoid Pressure Washers

Pressure machines may:
❌ damage panel edges
❌ push water into wiring
❌ crack glass surface

Always clean manually.

🔟 Don’t Stand on Solar Panels

Panels are not designed for body weight.

Standing on them may:
❌ create micro-cracks
❌ damage internal cells
❌ reduce efficiency
❌ void warranty

Stay on the roof surface only.

11️⃣ Use Filtered Water in Hard-Water Areas

Hard water leaves white stains.

If your area has hard water:
✔ use filtered or clean stored water
✔ wipe dry with soft cloth

Stains reduce performance over time.

12️⃣ Hire Professionals for High-Roof or Large Systems

If your system is:
✔ on a steep roof
✔ commercial building
✔ multi-storey building
✔ 20+ panels
✔ difficult to access

Allow Solarzone’s maintenance team to handle it safely.

We use:
⭐ industrial brushes
⭐ purified water
⭐ safety harness
⭐ professional cleaning agents
⭐ panel inspection tools

What Happens When Panels Are Not Cleaned?

Dirty panels cause:
❌ slow charging
❌ low battery voltage
❌ more PHCN/generator use
❌ inverter beeping
❌ shortened battery lifespan

Cleaning is the easiest way to boost your solar system performance.

Why Solarzone Is Best for Professional Panel Cleaning

Solarzone provides:

⭐ full panel washing
⭐ panel inspection
⭐ wiring checks
⭐ MC4 replacement
⭐ tilt-angle adjustment
⭐ panel repositioning
⭐ maintenance packages
⭐ commercial cleaning service

We restore your panels to maximum efficiency.

🏁 Final Thoughts

Clean solar panels = stronger power, faster charging, and longer system life.

With proper cleaning:
✔ batteries charge fully
✔ inverter stays stable
✔ appliances run smoothly
✔ solar output increases

Solarzone is here to maintain your solar system year-round.

💥 Call to Action

⚡ Need solar panel cleaning or maintenance?
Contact Solarzone Nigeria today for professional cleaning and system optimization.

📞 Call/WhatsApp: 09091394722


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